Some question styles for your questionnaires
Watch this PowerPoint show which
has examples of hw you can build up a questionnaire
Filtering
questions
In questionnaires, certain questions are relevant only
to a sub-group respondents, for example females. A filtering question is
two-(or more) part question that is used to direct respondents to relevant
questions. The answer to the filtering question determines which of two
different questions a respondent next receives. There are several formats
for filtering questions. The following is probably the most frequently
applied format:
1. Do you do any
sports?
[ ] No (Go to question 2)
[ ] Yes
If yes: About how many times?
[ ] once
[ ] 2 to 5 times
[ ] 6 to 10 times
[ ] more than 10 times
2. Why?…..
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Binary
responses
One of the simplest questions allows only one of
two possible answers. For example,
| What
is your gender? __ Male __ Female |
Categorical
responses
A categorical question presents the respondent with a
list of unordered statements which they are asked to: (a) select one or more
(b) rank. A question that requests ranks is more difficult to analyse. Here
is an example:
Place the following
in order of what Trowbridge needs
- A cinema
- Another supermarket
- More parks
- All weather pitches
- A football stadium
- A 50m swimming pool
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Ordinal
responses
There are a variety of designs for a scaled response.
One of the most common scaled-response formats is the 5 point Likert scale.
The school pool is
fantastic
__Strongly Agree __Agree __Neutral __Disagree __Strongly Disagree
A rating scale requires respondents to rate some item
or quality on a specific scale. For example, a question might ask what a
respondent thought about the importance of good facilities for doing well at
sports
| Importance |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 |
An alternative scale requests the respondent to mark a
position on a scale, e.g.
|
unimportant _________________________________ important. |
But, if you use this type of scale, how will you code
the response?
Linked
Questions
You may wish to ask several questions that have the
same style of answer. In such cases a matrix of items and answers can be
useful. This format has the advantage of speed, the respondent will tend to
answer the questions faster and may be less liable to lose interest. For
example:
| Statement |
Disagree
Strongly |
Disagree
Somewhat |
Neutral |
Agree
Somewhat |
Agree
Strongly |
| Everyone
should do a sport |
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| The
sports facilities are already good |
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| I would
to more sport if facilities were improved |
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